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Cppcheck VS SonarQube

Compare Cppcheck VS SonarQube and see what are their differences

Cppcheck logo Cppcheck

Cppcheck is an analysis tool for C/C++ code. It detects the types of bugs that the compilers normally fail to detect. The goal is no false positives. CppCheckDownload cppcheck for free.

SonarQube logo SonarQube

SonarQube, a core component of the Sonar solution, is an open source, self-managed tool that systematically helps developers and organizations deliver Clean Code.
  • Cppcheck Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-10-13
  • SonarQube Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-07-12

SonarQube, a core component of the Sonar solution, is an open source, self-managed tool that systematically helps developers and organizations deliver Clean Code. SonarQube integrates into the developers' CI/CD pipeline and DevOps platform to detect and help fix issues in the code while performing continuous inspection of projects.

Supported by the Sonar Clean as You Code methodology, only code that meets the defined quality standard can be released to production. SonarQube analyzes the most popular programming languages, frameworks, and infrastructure technologies and supports over 5,000 Clean Code rules.

Trusted by 7 million developers and 400,000 organizations globally to clean more than half a trillion lines of code, Sonar has become integral to delivering better software.

Explore our pricing and request an evaluation: https://www.sonarsource.com/plans-and-pricing/

Cppcheck features and specs

  • Open Source
    Cppcheck is open-source software, which means it is free to use and its source code is available for modification and distribution under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
  • Static Analysis
    Cppcheck excels at performing static code analysis, detecting bugs, memory leaks, and potential issues in C and C++ code without executing the program.
  • Wide Platform Support
    Cppcheck supports a wide range of platforms, including Windows, Linux, and macOS, making it versatile and accessible to developers on different operating systems.
  • Integrated with IDEs
    Cppcheck can be integrated with popular Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) like Visual Studio, Eclipse, and Code::Blocks, providing seamless code analysis during development.
  • Customizable
    Cppcheck allows customization of its analysis through command-line options and configurations, enabling users to tailor the tool to their specific needs and project requirements.
  • Extensive Reporting
    Cppcheck provides detailed reports that highlight various types of issues, making it easier for developers to identify and resolve problems efficiently.
  • Regular Updates
    Cppcheck is actively maintained, with regular updates and improvements that enhance its capabilities and address any newly discovered issues.

Possible disadvantages of Cppcheck

  • False Positives
    Cppcheck may sometimes produce false positives, flagging issues that are not actually problematic, which can lead to unnecessary debugging efforts.
  • Learning Curve
    New users may encounter a learning curve when first using Cppcheck, as they need to understand its configuration options and how to interpret its output effectively.
  • Limited Dynamic Analysis
    Cppcheck focuses on static analysis and does not provide dynamic analysis capabilities, which means it cannot detect issues that only occur at runtime.
  • Performance Overhead
    Running Cppcheck on large codebases can introduce performance overhead, potentially slowing down the development process if not managed properly.
  • Complex Configuration
    For complex projects, configuring Cppcheck to ignore certain false positives or to focus on specific types of issues can be challenging and time-consuming.

SonarQube features and specs

  • Comprehensive code analysis
    SonarQube provides detailed insights into code quality by examining various metrics such as code smells, bugs, vulnerabilities, and duplications.
  • Multi-language support
    It supports a wide range of programming languages like Java, C#, JavaScript, TypeScript, Python, PHP, and many others, making it versatile for different projects.
  • Continuous integration (CI) integration
    SonarQube integrates seamlessly with CI tools like Jenkins, GitLab CI, and Azure DevOps, facilitating continuous code inspection.
  • Customizable rules
    Users can customize and extend the set of rules to fit specific project needs and coding standards.
  • User-friendly interface
    The platform offers an intuitive and easy-to-navigate web interface for analyzing and managing code quality issues.
  • Technical debt measurement
    It provides metrics to measure technical debt, helping teams understand the potential effort required to fix and improve their codebase.
  • Community and commercial support
    There is a vibrant community for support and extensive documentation. Additionally, a commercial version offers advanced features and professional support.
  • Rich plugin ecosystem
    A variety of plugins are available to extend functionality and integrate with other tools and services.

Possible disadvantages of SonarQube

  • Resource-intensive
    Analysis can be resource-heavy and may require significant memory and CPU, especially for larger projects.
  • Complex setup
    Setting up SonarQube, especially in a highly customized setup with multiple plugins and integrations, can be complex and time-consuming.
  • Learning curve
    While the interface is user-friendly, understanding and making the most of all available features can have a steep learning curve.
  • Cost of commercial edition
    The commercial editions, while rich in features, can be costly, which might be prohibitive for smaller teams or startups.
  • Occasional false positives
    Like many static analysis tools, SonarQube can sometimes generate false positives, which can lead to unnecessary investigations.
  • Dependency on other tools
    For optimal use, SonarQube often requires integration with additional tools and services, which can add to the maintenance overhead.
  • Update requirements
    Keeping SonarQube up to date can be challenging due to frequent updates and the need for plugin compatibility checks.

Cppcheck videos

Cppcheck

More videos:

  • Review - Daniel Marjamäki: Cppcheck, static code analysis

SonarQube videos

What is SonarQube?

More videos:

  • Tutorial - What is SonarQube? How to configure a maven project for Code Coverage | Tech Primers
  • Tutorial - How to analyze code quality using SonarQube | Easy tutorial

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Cppcheck and SonarQube)
Code Analysis
17 17%
83% 83
Code Coverage
15 15%
85% 85
Code Review
17 17%
83% 83
Development
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Cppcheck and SonarQube

Cppcheck Reviews

Top 9 C++ Static Code Analysis Tools
Cppcheck is a popular, open-source, free, cross-platform static code analysis tool dedicated to C and C++. It is known for being easy to use and its simplicity is one of its pros. To get started with it you don’t have to do any adjustments or modifications, which is why it’s often recommended for beginners. It also has a reputation of reporting a relatively small number of...

SonarQube Reviews

Top 11 SonarQube Alternatives in 2024
While SonarQube offers a robust set of features, users may want to consider newer, more specialized tools that can complement SonarQube's capabilities. Some users have chosen to explore alternative options due to SonarQube's limitations, such as its initial learning curve, specific configuration requirements, and licensing fees for enterprise versions.
Source: www.codeant.ai
8 Best Static Code Analysis Tools For 2024
SonarQube is a widely used code analysis tool that helps you write clean, reliable, and secure code. Below are some of its key features that allow you to conduct a proper static code analysis.
Source: www.qodo.ai
The 5 Best SonarQube Alternatives in 2024
Unlike Codacy, which offers a comprehensive replacement for SonarQube, Snyk takes a different approach by focusing exclusively on security. It's an excellent choice for teams looking to enhance their security practices without necessarily replacing their existing code quality tools. However, for teams looking to move away from SonarQube entirely, Snyk must be complemented...
Source: blog.codacy.com
5 Best DevSecOps Tools in 2023
Whereas OWASP ZAP scans your website once it has been deployed (known as dynamic code scanning), SonarQube/SonarCloud is a product/service that will scan the source code itself before it is deployed and alert on any possible security issues related to the source code. This is known as static code scanning. It looks for things that can be exploited. Things such as not...
Ten Best SonarQube alternatives in 2021
Other critical elements to bear in mind even as mastering alternatives to SonarQube embody Integration and initiatives. We have compiled a listing of SonarQube alternatives that reviewers voted for because of the excellent standard options to employ instead of SonarQube.
Source: duecode.io

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Cppcheck should be more popular than SonarQube. It has been mentiond 10 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Cppcheck mentions (10)

  • Configuring Cppcheck, Cpplint, and JSON Lint
    I dedicated Sunday morning to going over the documentation of the linters we use in the project. The goal was to understand all options and use them in the best way for our project. Seeing their manuals side by side was nice because even very similar things are solved differently. Cppcheck is the most configurable and best documented; JSON Lint lies at the other end. - Source: dev.to / 10 months ago
  • Enforcing Memory Safety?
    Using infer, someone else exploited null-dereference checks to introduce simple affine types in C++. Cppcheck also checks for null-dereferences. Unfortunately, that approach means that borrow-counting references have a larger sizeof than non-borrow counting references, so optimizing the count away potentially changes the semantics of a program which introduces a whole new way of writing subtly wrong code. Source: over 1 year ago
  • Static Code analysis
    For my own projects, I used cppcheck. You can check out that tool to get a feel. Depending on what industry your in, you might need to follow a standard like Misra. Source: over 1 year ago
  • How do you not shoot yourself in the foot ?
    Https://cppcheck.sourceforge.io/ (there are many other static analysis tools, I just haven't used them or didn't care for them). Source: over 1 year ago
  • Linting tool for prohibiting the use of specific std types
    Sounds like something that could simply be communicated with the team that writes the tests. Unless you have dozens of such classes. In that case, you could just use e.g. Cppcheck and add a rule (regular expression) that searches for usages of the forbidden classes. Source: almost 2 years ago
View more

SonarQube mentions (1)

  • Google: C++20, How Hard Could It Be
    Even for Java, C# and JS we do enforce such kind of rules, e.g. https://sonarqube.org. - Source: Hacker News / over 2 years ago

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Cppcheck and SonarQube, you can also consider the following products

Clang Static Analyzer - The Clang Static Analyzer is a source code analysis tool that finds bugs in C, C++, and Objective-C...

Codacy - Automatically reviews code style, security, duplication, complexity, and coverage on every change while tracking code quality throughout your sprints.

Coverity Scan - Find and fix defects in your Java, C/C++ or C# open source project for free

CodeClimate - Code Climate provides automated code review for your apps, letting you fix quality and security issues before they hit production. We check every commit, branch and pull request for changes in quality and potential vulnerabilities.

PVS-Studio - PVS-Studio is a useful piece of software for detecting problems in source code. The software examines program codes written in C, C++, and C# for any problems that might prohibit the code from functioning properly.

Parasoft C/C++test - Ensure compliance with a variety of functional safety, security, and coding standards in embedded C/C++ software.